Power economics is now the decisive variable determining where Europe’s future materials refining and processing capacity will exist. Refining metals, manufacturing semi-fabricated products, processin
Carbon and certificates trading in South-East Europe: The industrial producers’ playbook for survival and advantage
South-East Europe is moving into a period where emissions, carbon pricing, and green electricity certification are no longer policy experiments. They have become structural realities shaping who can c
Green energy certificates, CBAM and the new reality of exporting to the European Union
Green energy certificates and CBAM now sit at the heart of Europe’s industrial trade reality. The Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism was created not as a tariff instrument, but as a structural equalis
Serbia’s industrial moment: Why metallurgy and materials processing can become the sovereign backbone of Europe’s new manufacturing era
Serbia is entering a decisive economic moment in which metallurgy and materials processing are no longer simply industrial activities, but the structural foundation of national competitiveness, techno
Serbia as Europe’s industrial second layer: From peripheral economy to strategic processing partner 2035
Europe is entering a new industrial era in which power is no longer defined primarily by who owns natural resources, but by who controls processing. Sovereignty today lies not in mines, but in metallu
Chinese energy, mining and high tech industries in Serbia, interest in Serbia moving toward the EU, not away from it
Energy is where the geopolitical lens usually dominates, but the underlying economics are straightforward. Serbia is part of the wider European power and gas system whether anyone likes it or not: it
South-East Europe as Europe’s chemical lifeline: Why Serbia’s engineering power could anchor the EU’s new industrial generation
Europe’s chemical industry is no longer debating whether it is in crisis. That question has already been answered by plant closures, deferred investments, asset write-downs, and the silent relocation
From extraction to integration: Why Europe prefers SEE and Serbian miners with downstream optionality
For most of modern mining history, success was defined by extraction. The ability to discover deposits, define resources, secure permits, build mines and ship raw outputs into the global marketplace c
Copper, rare earths and strategic metals: Europe’s real commodity hierarchy and SEE’s advantage
Every mining cycle creates its own mythology. Each decade produces a metal that captures the public imagination, dominates narratives, drives speculative enthusiasm and reshapes portfolios — at least
Europe funds systems, not stories: What investors truly finance in SEE and Serbia
There is a misconception that continues to circulate in parts of the mining world, including South-East Europe and Serbia. It is the belief that the presence of resources automatically guarantees capi

