In Serbia, viable renewable siting begins with transmission reality, not resource theory. EMS operates a compact, highly loaded system whose flexibility margin is constrained by cross-border flows, le
CBAM electricity reform rewrites Serbia’s carbon exposure from 2026
The European Commission’s proposal to revise how emissions are calculated for imported electricity under the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism represents one of the most consequential regulatory shif
CBAM exposure of electricity exports in South-East Europe: Quantified impacts, verification pathways and investment risk in Serbia
The application of the EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism to electricity imports from South-East Europe introduces a quantifiable financial and structural risk to the region’s power sector precisel
Independent technical preparation for CBAM in energy and power-intensive industries
Independent technical preparation supporting EU-accredited verifiers, EU importers, and non-EU exporters is becoming a defining enabler of CBAM compliance in the energy and power-intensive sectors. As
Serbia power sector investment briefing: CAPEX pipeline, grid stress and return sensitivity
From an investor perspective, Serbia’s power sector presents scale and growth potential, but also a layered risk profile shaped by legacy infrastructure, evolving market rules and system constraints.
Serbia energy sector and EU accession: Market reform, system constraints and credibility tests
Energy has become one of the most strategically sensitive components of Serbia’s EU accession process, not because of legislative transposition alone, but because electricity markets now function as a
Europe’s Refining Bottleneck: Environmental Engineering, Design Constraints, and the Race for Qualified Capacity
Europe’s chemical and materials refining sector is entering a phase of structural transformation driven less by expansion and more by environmental constraint. Across metals, battery materials, specia
How Serbia and Southeast Europe Are Becoming Essential Links in Europe’s Critical Materials Value Chains
Europe’s push to secure lithium, graphite, cobalt, nickel, magnesium, and advanced battery materials is increasingly constrained by processing capacity, engineering depth, regulatory friction, and cos
Europe’s Raw-Material Dependence Is a Processing Challenge
Europe’s raw-material exposure is most often framed as a geopolitical risk, focused on access to iron ore, aluminium, copper, lithium, or rare earths. For industrial operators and investors, however,
Europe’s Grid Expansion Is Hitting an Execution Wall — How Near-Sourced Manufacturing in South-East Europe Unlocks Delivery
Europe’s electricity transition has moved beyond the phase where policy ambition or capital availability are the main obstacles. Investment is secured, with annual grid CAPEX on track to reach €110–13

